Analysis of the correlated factors of puncture-related pain in patients with the arteriovenous fistula undergoing maintenance hemodialysis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2015.25.004
- VernacularTitle:维持性血液透析患者动静脉内瘘穿刺疼痛的相关因素分析
- Author:
Jia LIU
;
Liu SHAN
;
Jin YAN
;
Lufang WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Renal dialysis;
Pain;
Arteriovenous fistula
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2015;(25):1885-1889
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the current situation of puncture-related pain in patients with the arteriovenous fistula undergoing maintenance hemodialysis and its correlated factors. Methods A total of 180 hemodialysis patients with the arteriovenous fistula undergoing maintenance hemodialysis were investigated with demographic data questionnaire, visual analogue scale and pain self-efficacy questionnaire. Results The effective questionnaires rate was 93.89%(169/180). The median score of puncture-related pain was 5 scores, the score of pain self-efficacy was (31.42±14.59) scores;multivariate analysis demonstrated that the puncture-related pain was positively correlated with the patient gender, using time of arteriovenous fistula and pain self-efficacy ( β=0.152,-0.017,-0.409, P<0.05), OR (95%CI)were 2.069 (1.206-3.148), 0.803(0.710-0.984), 1.004(0.886-1.431). There was negative correlation between the puncture-related pain score and pain self-efficacy in these patients, r=-0.647, P<0.01. Conclusions Puncture-related pain is common sense in patients with the arteriovenous fistula undergoing maintenance hemodialysis, some factors including the patient gender, using time of arteriovenous fistula and pain self-efficacy influence this feeling.