Role of personalized enteral nutrition in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2015.26.007
- VernacularTitle:个性化肠内营养在治疗重症急性胰腺炎中的应用
- Author:
Fang YUAN
;
Yan WANG
;
Shoufeng ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Acute pancreatitis;
Enteral nutrition;
Personalized
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2015;(26):1974-1977
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the outcome of the implementation of personalized enteral nutrition of severe acute pancreatitis patients. Methods 24 patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted from June 1, 2013 to March 31, 2014 were divided into experimental group and control group according to the random number table method. Control group calculated the energy supply according to the basic energy expend formula while experimental group according to the actual enery expend formula. Hemoglobin, albumin, C-reactive protein, serum and urine amylase, complication rate, hospitalization time and cost changes were compared. Results 7 days after enteral nutrition, hemoglobin content and albumin content of experimental group were higher than those of control group [(130.50±17.60) g/L vs.(126.33±23.96) g/L, t=-4.231, P<0.05; (40.88±4.66) g/L vs.(36.29±3.45) g/L, t=-2.263, P<0.05]. And C-reactive protein of experimental group were lower than that of control group [(47.62±9.89) mg/L vs.(58.22±11.23) mg/L, t=3.618, P<0.05]. Hospitalization time and cost of experimental group were lower than those of control group [(22.50±5.85) d vs.(16.75±6.47) d, t=12.272, P<0.01; (36 364.76±2 162.08) yuan vs.(14 143.44±3 921.78) yuan, t=9.421, P<0.01]. Conclusions The implementation of personalized enteral nutrition is more hepful for the physiological requirements of individual patients, and not affect the pancreatic secretion. At the same time, inflammatory mediators can be reduced and also reduce the economic burden of patients and society.