The Liver Function Changes and Risk Factor Analysis in Patients at Peri-operative Period of Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2015.11.013
- VernacularTitle:体外循环心脏手术患者围手术期肝功能的变化及相关危险因素分析
- Author:
Wanglan XU
;
Qiang FANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cardiopulmonary bypass;
Peri-operative period;
Liver function;
Risk factors
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2015;(11):1086-1089
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To observe the liver function changes and to analyze the risk factors in patients at peri-operative period of cardiopulmonary bypass surgery.
Methods: A total of 108 patients with cardiopulmonary bypass surgery were observed for their liver function at prior and 1, 2, 3, 6 days post-operation, the related risk factors for lever damage were studied by uni- and multivariate regression analysis.
Results: Compared with pre-operative indexes,① at 1, 2, 3 and 6 days post-operation, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), direct bilirubin (DBIL) were increased, serum albumin (ALB), cholinesterase (CHE) were decreased, and at 1, 2, 3 days post-operation, total bilirubin (TBIL) was increased, at 1, 2, 3 days post-operation, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) was decreased, while it increased at 6 days post-operation, allP<0.05;② glutamyl endopeptidase (GGT) was decreased at 1, 2 days post-operation, while it increased at 6 days post-operation,P<0.05;③glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT) was increased at 6 days after operation,P<0.05. Univariate regression analysis indicated that cardiothoracic ratio ≥ 0.56 (P<0.05, OR=2.900, 95% CI: 1.206~6.976), cardiopulmonary bypass time (P<0.05, OR=1.042, 95%CI: 1.017~1.068), aortic clamping time (P<0.05, OR=1.041, 95% CI: 1.012~1.070) and lactic acid level at 1 day after operation (P<0.05, OR=1.518, 95% CI: 1.182-1.948) were related to post-operative damage of liver function. Multivariate regression analysis presented that cardiopulmonary bypass time (P<0.05, OR=1.033, 95% CI: 1.007-1.059) and lactic acid level at 1 day after operation (P<0.05, OR=1.340, 95% CI: 1.028-1.745) were the independent risk factors for post-operative damage of liver function.
Conclusion: Multiterm of liver function could be damaged at the early stage after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery; cardiopulmonary bypass time and lactic acid level at 1 day after operation were the independent risk factors for peri-operative damage of liver function in relevant patients.