Application of Humanoid Robot in Intervention for Autistic Children
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2015.11.020
- VernacularTitle:人形机器人技术在孤独症儿童干预中的应用
- Author:
Dongfan CHEN
;
Ruiqiang LI
;
Kun HAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
autism spectrum disorders;
children;
humanoid robot NAO;
Applied Behavior Analysis;
experimental design
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2015;(11):1325-1328
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of humanoid robot on social skills, concentration and mobility in children with autism. Methods 10 autistic children were asked to interact with humanoid robot NAO in a teaching environment that involves active participation of the robot. The eye-contact and social interaction, as well as performances in accomplishing learning objectives were observed. Results The 10 children exhibited more concentrated gazing and significantly longer periods of silence. The actual number of interaction of the be-havior Gazing of 9 children exceeded 50%of the theoretical one, the success rate of which reaching 50%. For the behavior Waving, 5 chil-dren were able to interact for more than 50%of the theoretical times, with an accuracy of performance of 50%in 7 children. For Say Hello, 7 children were able to interact for more than 50%of the theoretical times, with an accuracy of performance of 50%in 4 children. Conclu-sion Application of humanoid robots NAO may improve the social skills, concentration and mobility in autistic children.
