Analysis of the dynamic changes and clinic significance of serum CA724, CA242 and AFP levels before and after TACE treatment of primary hepatic carcinoma
10.11958/j.issn.0253-9896.2015.10.026
- VernacularTitle:CA724、CA242及AFP在肝癌TACE治疗前后的表达变化及临床意义
- Author:
Yufei LIANG
;
Liang SHI
;
Ningning SUN
;
Chunying LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
liver neoplasms;
neoplasms,multiple primary;
alpha-fetoproteins;
CA724;
CA242;
TACE
- From:
Tianjin Medical Journal
2015;(10):1183-1186
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the change of serum CA724, CA242 and AFP levels before and after transcatheter artery chemoembolization (TACE) treatment of primary hepatic carcinoma(PHC)patients as well as its clinic significance. Methods Patients of PHC (n=45) and healthy adults (n=40) were enrolled. Serum samples were collected from each healthy people and PHC patients 2 days before TACE,l week and 1 month after TACE. Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLI) was used to determine serum CA724, CA242 and AFP levels, and correlations among three indexes as well as their relationships with clinical data were also analysed., Change of serum CA724 and CA242 levels before and after TACE were compared in AFP<400μg/L group and AFP≥400μg/L group. Results Serum levels of CA724, CA242 and AFP in PHC group were significantly higher than that in healthy control groups before TACE therapy(P<0.05). Positive rates of serum CA724 and AFP were higher in PHC group(P<0.01)than that in healthy control group. AFP decreased significantly at both 1 week and 1 month upon TACE treatment compared with that at before teratment(P<0.01). CA724 was significantly lower at one month after treatment than that at before treatment(P<0.05). But there was no significant difference in CA242 before and after treatment(P>0.05). CA724 and AFP expressions are associated with tumor size(P<0.05). After one month of therapy, serum CA724 level was obviously decreased in both AFP<400μg/L and AFP≥400μg/L groups. Before and after TACE therapy, there was a positive correlation between the expression of AFP and CA724(r=0.754,P<0.05). Conclusion Serum CA724 can be used as one of the tumor markers to assist the evaluation of curative effect of TACE on PHC.