Clinical features of childhood eosinophilic gastroenteritis
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2015.10.004
- VernacularTitle:儿童嗜酸细胞胃肠炎临床多样性分析
- Author:
Xuemei ZHONG
;
Xin MA
;
Huijuan NING
;
Dan ZHU
;
Yanling ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
eosinophilic gastroenteritis;
eosinophilia;
clinical features;
child
- From:
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
2015;(10):853-856
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze clinical manifestations and treatment of eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EGE) in children.MethodsThe clinical data of 10 children with EGE under the treatment from June 2014 to June 2012 were analyzed retrospectively.ResultsThere were 10 children (6 males and 4 females) aged from 9 months to 14 years. Clin-ical symptoms of eight preschool and school age children included abdominal pain (8 cases), vomiting (4 cases), diarrhea (3 cases), ascites (3 cases), rash (3 cases), fever (2 cases) and hypoalbuminemia (2 cases). Clinical symptoms of two in-fant and toddler were diarrhea and hematochezia. Peripheral blood eosinophils were increased in 10 children. IgE was elevated in 9 children. One child had very high C-reactive protein. Endoscopic examination showed mucosal congestion, swelling, erythema, erosion. Multiple sites of biopsy showed eosinophil count> 20/HP. One child was diagnosed by lap-aroscopic exploration. The treatment included diet avoidance, omeprazole, anti-allergic drug. Four children were treated with corticosteroids. All children had been followed up for 6 months to 2 years. One child had relapsed.Conclusion The clinical manifestations of EGE are various. Endoscopic biopsy is necessary for diagnosis. Laparoscopy also is help-ful for diagnosis. Dietary and glucocorticoid therapy were effective.