Clinical analysis of 264 cases of benign infantile convulsions associated with mild gastroenteritis
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2015.10.005
- VernacularTitle:轻度胃肠炎伴婴幼儿良性惊厥264例临床分析
- Author:
Yuanda ZHANG
;
Chaoyu JI
;
Rongmin LI
;
Xiaolong ZHANG
;
Yu ZHANG
;
Qingwei DONG
;
Lipo HAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
mild gastroenteritis;
convulsions;
infant
- From:
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
2015;(10):857-859
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze the potential risk factors for relapse and development of epilepsy in patients with benign in-fantile convulsions associated with mild gastroenteritis (BICE).MethodsA total of 264 cases of BICE were recruited. Accord-ing to the frequency of convulsions, the patients were divided into single group (n=134, convulsion once), and multiple group (n=130, convulsions≥2 times). According to convulsion duration, the patients were divided into short-term group (n=186, con-vulsions duration <5 minutes) , and long-term group (n=78, convulsion duration≥5 minutes). The clinical data obtained during hospitalization and follow-up were analyzed.ResultsIn multiple group, 9.23% were relapsed and 6.15% developed epilepsy. In single group, 2.99% were relapsed and 0.75% developed epilepsy. There were signiifcantly different in the rate of relapses and development of epilepsy between two groups (P<0.05). In the long-term group, 12.82% were relapsed and 8.97% developed epi-lepsy. In the short-term group, 3.23% were relapsed and 1.08% developed epilepsy. There were signiifcantly different in the rate of relapses and development of epilepsy between the two groups (P<0.05).ConclusionsThere are the risks of relapse and development of epilepsy in BICE patients. Convulsions≥ 2 times and≥5 minutes may be the risk factors of relapse and devel-opment of epilepsy.
