Comparative study on the clinical features of rotavirus gastroenteritis between the children with or without convul-sion
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2015.10.006
- VernacularTitle:轮状病毒性胃肠炎合并惊厥患儿临床特征分析
- Author:
Xiangying MENG
;
Xuqin CHEN
;
Zhedong WANG
;
Yan LI
;
Xiaoyan SHI
;
Bingbing ZHANG
;
Jihong TANG
;
Jie LIU
;
Yun ZHUANG
;
Qingbin WU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
convulsion;
gastroenteritis;
rotavirus;
child
- From:
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
2015;(10):860-865
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical features and prognosis of children with rotavirus gastroenteritis and convulsion.MethodsClinical data of children with rotavirus gastroenteritis hospitalized from January 2010 to December 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. Subjects were divided into the seizure group and no seizure group according to the presence of seizure in the course and compared between the two groups.ResultsThere were no signiifcant differences in sex, age, and the average duration of hospitalization between two groups (allP>0.05). The family history, history of seizures, the levels of serum sodium, calcium, lactate, standard bicarbonate concentration (SB), actual bicarbonate concentration (AB), carbon dioxide content (TCO2) and pH were statistically signiifcant between two groups (allP>0.05). During the follow-up period (outpatient telephone follow-up), the recurrence of seizure in two groups was signiifcant different (P<0.05) and only one (0.54%) child in seizure group developed epilepsy.ConclusionThis study showed that rotavirus gastroenteritis with convulsion is a benign clinical course.