Effect of povidone iodine irrigation combined with levofloxacin eye drops on inflammatory indexes, NO and antioxidant indexes in serum and tear fluid of patients with diabetic cataract
- VernacularTitle:聚维酮碘冲洗联合左氧氟沙星滴眼液对糖尿病合并白内障患者血清及泪液中炎性指标、NO以及抗氧化指标的影响
- Author:
Xi LIU
;
Xinghua JIANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
povidone iodine irrigation;
levofloxacin eye drops;
cataract;
inflammatory indexes;
antioxidant indexes
- From:
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics
2015;37(7):125-127
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of povidone iodine irrigation combined with levofloxacin eye drops on the inflammatory indexes, NO and antioxidant indices in serum and tear fluid of patients with diabetic cataract.Methods 50 cases of pati ents with diabetic cataract and admitted into the hospital during January 2013 to January 2015 were selected as the research objects all of whom received cataract surgery.According to the randomized double blind method, the patients were divided into two groups with 20 cases in each group.The control group received levofloxacin eye drops intervention before surgery while the observation group were treated withpovidone iodine irrigation, based on the control group.The inflammatory indexes (IL-2, sIL-2R, IL-6), NO, antioxidant indexes (TAC, SOD, CAT) and condition of postoperative infection were compared between the two groups before and after irrigation.ResuIts In the observation group, the sIL-2R, IL-6 and NO levels in serum and tear fluid after irrigation were significantly lower than those in the control group while IL-2, TAC, SOD and CAT were significantly higher than those in the control group.The differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The postoperative infection rate of the observation group was 0.0% which was significantly lower than 16.0% of the control group.The difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05 ) .ConcIusion Povidone iodine irrigation combined with levofloxacin eye drops can significantly reduce the inflammatory reactions in patients with diabetic cataract and improve their antioxidant level.