Contrast enhanced ultrasonogrphy patterns in papillary thyroid carcinoma and correlation between degree of enhancement and tumor invasiveness
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1004-4477.2015.07.009
- VernacularTitle:甲状腺乳头状癌超声造影增强模式及与肿瘤侵袭性的关系探讨
- Author:
Qiuli CUI
;
Wenying LIU
;
Guanghan LI
;
Kun YAN
;
Wei YANG
;
Minhua CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ultrasonography;
Microbubbles;
Thyroid neoplasms;
Adenocarcioma,papillary;
Tumor invasiveness
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography
2015;(7):580-583
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the enhanced patterns of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)on contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS),and explore the relationship between the degree of enhancement and extracapsular invasionand cervical lymph node metastasis of the tumor.Methods Seventy-three PTCs in 61 patients selected for thyroid surgery underwent conventional ultrasound andcontrast-enhanced ultrasound. The enhanced patterns were analyzed.The differences between different degree enhancement and extracapsular invasion and cervical lymph node metastasis of PTCs were compared.Results Seventy-three PTCs enhanced patterns showed that 52(71 .2%)nodules with hypoenhancement,13(1 7.8%)nodules with isoenhancement,8 (1 1 .0%)nodules with hyperenhancement.Twenty-three (44.2%,23/52 )nodules with extracapsular invasion in hypoenhancing patterns,and 1 5 (71 .4%,1 5/21 ) nodules with extracapsular invasion in isoenhancing or hyperenhancing patterns.There were significant differences between them(P <0.05).Twenty-five (48.1 %,25/52 ) nodules with cervical lymph node metastasis in hypoenhancing patterns,and 13 (61 .9%,13/21 ) nodules with cervical lymph node metastasis in isoenhancing or hyperenhancing patterns,there was no significant difference between them(P >0.05 ).Conclusions The degree of enhancement are correlate to invasiveness in PTCs,PTCs with isoenhancement or hyperenhancement patterns were more often with extracapsular invasion.