Prevalence and influential factors of chronic respiratory system diseases among residents over 1 5 years old in Hubei province
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2015.22.028
- VernacularTitle:湖北省15岁及以上居民慢性呼吸系统疾病患病现状调查
- Author:
Han XIAO
;
Xiuhong NIE
;
Gong CHEN
;
Hongfei LONG
;
Yayun XU
;
Mengting GAO
;
Hong YAN
;
Shiyue LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
respiratory tract diseases;
quality of life;
pulmonary disease,chronic obstructive;
chronic respiratory system dis-eases;
prevalence rate;
influential factors;
Hubei province
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2015;(22):3102-3104
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the prevalence and influential factors of chronic respiratory system diseases among resi-dents over 1 5 years old in Hubei province and provide evidence for disease prevention.Methods During October to November in 2013,through stratified cluster sampling,we sampled 20 cities or counties.The survey included the the general condition of family, individual,chronic diseases.Results A total of 28 563 residents answered the questionnaire and 423 of them reported chronic re-spiratory system diseases by themselves.The prevalence rate was 14.8‰.These included 229 cases with COPD(54.1%),44 cases with asthma(10.4%),35 cases with chronic pharyngolaryngitis(8.3%)and 1 1 5 cases with other chronic respiratory system disea-ses(27.2%).In urban and rural area,the prevalence rate were 13.6‰ and 1 5.7‰ respectively.Multivariate logistic analysis showed that gender,age,economic status and medical insurance are influential factors of chronic respiratory system diseases.Conclusion Prevalence rate of chronic respiratory system diseases among residents over 1 5 years old in Hubei province was slightly increased and disease control measures should be brought out.
