Investigation of the resistant mechanism of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2015.16.025
- VernacularTitle:耐碳青霉烯类肺炎克雷伯菌的耐药分子机制研究
- Author:
Jing XU
;
Qing YIN
;
Zhen TAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
klebsiella Pneumoniae;
carbapenemases;
resistant mechanisms
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2015;(16):2351-2352
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the molecular mechanism of Klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to imipenem.Methods Anti-microbial susceptibility was evaluated by disk diffusion test,Seven imipenem-resistant strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae were select-ed.And PCR was used to amplify so as to detect eighteen resistant genes.Results Seven imipenem-resistant strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae were more sensitive to aminoglycosides and sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim.The positive rates of KPC,ant(3′′)-Ⅰ, SHV,CTX-Mand ant(2′′)-Ⅰin these imipenem-resistant strains were high.Conclusion Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumon-iae isolated from our hospital carries several kinds of resistant genes.Carrying KPC may be the main resistant mechanism of Kleb-siella pneumoniae resistant to carbapenem,but other mechanisms also exist at the same time.