Analysis of Psychological Needs of Blood Donation and Intervention Measures for Blood Donors
10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2014.06.053
- VernacularTitle:献血者献血心理需求分析及干预对策
- Author:
Chihui ZHONG
;
Yanjun WU
;
Liyan LI
;
Huaxin XU
;
Qingkai CHEN
;
Ziyi HE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
blood donors;
psychology;
analysis;
intervention
- From:
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine
2014;(6):161-164
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the characteristics of blood donors’psychological activity,take reasonable intervention measures to improve the success rate of blood donation recruitment and the ratio of repeated blood donation.Methods The data of blood donors’psychological activity was collected by distributing questionnaires randomly,and the psychological characteristics and worries were analysed.Results In terms of the blood donation purpose,there were 62.73% of the blood donors who donate blood for the first time and take the“utility psychological”as the principal thing.There were 76.01% of the blood donors who donate blood repeatedly and take the“dedication psychological”as the principal thing.In terms of wor-ries,there was 72.69% of the blood donors who donate blood for the first time and take the“safety of blood donation”as the principal thing.There was 77.91% of the blood donors who donate blood repeatedly and take the “service quality of blood donation”as the principal thing.Conclusion The success rate of blood donation recruitment and the ratio of repeated blood donation could be effectively improved by attaching importance to the psychological needs and worries of blood do-nors,by taking different psychological intervention measures strategies for different kinds of blood donors,and by meeting their needs and eliminating their worries.