Protective Effect of Coenzymes Complex Combined with Vitamin E on Liver and Kidney Injury Induced by Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
10.3969/j.issn.0253-9896.2014.06.026
- VernacularTitle:复合辅酶联合维生素E对新生儿高胆红素血症肝肾损害的保护作用
- Author:
Ruiqin QIU
;
Zhiyun DU
;
Mu QIAO
;
Wenxiu YAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
hyperbilirubinemia,neonatal;
malondialdehyde;
gamma-glutamyltransferase;
vitamin E;
coenzymes;
in-fant,newborn;
cystatin C
- From:
Tianjin Medical Journal
2014;(6):602-604
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of coenzymes complex combined with vitamin E on liver and kidney inju-ry induced by neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Methods One hundred and fifty full-term neonatals with hyperbilirubinemia were chosen as observation groups, who were divided into mild, moderate and severe groups according bilirubin. Forty five healthy full-term newborns in the same period, who are either healthy or with physiological jaundice, were selected as con-trol group. Serum total bilirubin, gamma-glutamyl transferase (γ-GGT) , Malondialdehyde (MDA) and Cys-C were measured within 24 hours of hospital admission.The observation groups were randomly divided into regular and combined treatment groups. Coenzymes complex combined with vitamin E were given in addition to regular method to combined group while reg-ular group only received regular methods.All above biochemical indexes were tested in the 7th day after medication admin-istration. Results Serum MDA were higher in all observation groups (mild, moderate and severe groups) than in control group (P<0.05);but the levels ofγ-GGT and Cys-C increased in moderate and severe groups compared with control group (P<0.05). There were positive correlations (P<0.05) between levels of serum total bilirubin with MDA,γ-GGT and Cys-C. Positive linear correlation were found between MDA with γ-GGT and Cys-C(P<0.01). After early intervention,γ-GGT, Cys-C and MDA declined with drop of bilirubin level. This is more prominent and faster in a in combined treatment group than regular group (P<0.05).Conclusion In hyperbilirubinemia newborns, lipid peroxidation activated by bilirubin may lead to damages of liver and kidney. Coenzymes combined with vitamin E have protective effect to these damages.