A Meta analysis of preventing effect of pressure treatment instrument on deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity for hospitalized patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2015.01.016
- VernacularTitle:住院卧床患者应用气压治疗仪预防下肢深静脉血栓形成疗效的Meta分析
- Author:
Linan CHENG
;
Wenxiang CUI
;
Yanmei LANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pressure treatment instrument;
Deep vein thrombosis;
Meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2015;31(1):51-55
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective We aimed to assess systematically the effect of pressure treatment instrument on pre-venting deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity for hospitalized patients.Methods Relative literature was searched by computer at home according to the inclusion and the exclusion criteria,which were ana-lyzed by RevMan5.2 software and literature selection and repetition were used according to the Note Ex-press software.Results A total of 13 studies of randomized controlled or not randomized controlled trials were brought into the study by fixed effects model.A total of 1 194 were included into the study,599 in the experimental group and 595 in the control group.Literature analysis showed that pressure treatment in-strument can decrease the incidence rate of deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity (OR=0.24,OR95％ CI:0.15～0.37,P＜0.01) and increase venous blood flow velocity (OR=0.52,OR95％CI:0.25～0.80,P＜0.01).By replacing the statistical effect model,the sensitivity analysis showed a stable and reliable result conclusion.Conclusions Pressure treatment device can reduce the incidence rate of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis in hospitalized patients,prolong the survival time and improve the quality of life,and can also reduce the complications caused by anti-thromboembolic drugs.It is favored by clinical workers more and more,and it is worthy of further promotion and application.
