Intranasal delivery of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells for brain injuries:how many questions to be verified?
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.37.026
- VernacularTitle:经鼻内途径移植骨髓间充质干细胞治疗脑损伤:还有多少问题待验证?
- Author:
Xuejing YAN
;
Xinling WANG
;
Mimi YANG
;
Weijian HOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
bone marrow;
mesenchymal stem cells;
stem celltransplantation;
administration,intranasal;
nasal mucosa
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2014;(37):6046-6050
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells can promote repair of brain injuries in animals. OBJECTIVE:To summarize the research progress in intranasal delivery of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to the brain. METHODS:A computer-based online retrieval of PubMed and Wanfang databases was performed to search papers published during January 1999 to January 2014 with the key words of“bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, brain injury, transplantation”in English and Chinese. Thirty-eight papers were included in the final analysis. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Nowadays, many studies have been certified that the transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells can significantly ameliorate the function of cranial nerve in animal models of brain injury. Many researchers have searched for the transplantation methods and approaches and have made progresses in many aspects. In this article, we compare the different transplantation ways of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to the brain. We focus on the intranasal transplantation route in the fol owing aspects:processing of the nasal mucosa;delivery route to the brain;labeling and intracranial observation of stem cells;animal experiments. We conclude that the intranasal delivery of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to the brain has a wide clinical application as a noninvasive transplantation.