The Relationship between Different Iodine Intake and Thyroid Function in Adults

VernacularTitle:成人碘摄入量与甲状腺功能关系的研究
Author: Zhongna SANG ; Zuoliang DONG ; Jiayu LIU ; Jun SHEN ; Yuntang WU ; Zupei CHEN ; Wanqi ZHANG
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: iodine; thyroid function tests; thyroid hormones; adult; randomized controlled trial
From: Tianjin Medical Journal 2010;38(3):164-166
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective:To observe the effect of different iodine intake on the thyroid function in euthyroid adult persons.Methods:One hundred and sixty-one euthyroid healthy volunteers aged 18-24 years were randomly divided into 7 groups.Each group was assigned to receive 500 μg,750 μg,1 000 μg,1 250 μg,1 500 μg,and 2 000 μg iodide/day for four weeks.Serum concentrations of free triiodothyronine(FT3),free thyroxin(FT4)and sensitive thyroid-stimulating hormone(sTSH)were measured by chemolumineseenee assays.Results:Serum FT3 concentration was found a small decline within the normal range in all the iodide supplemented groups(P ＜ 0.05).The level of FT4 was significantly lower,when the dose was up to 1 500 μg (P ＜ 0.05).The level of serum sTSH was increased after 2 weeks iodide supplement in all groups,and after 4 weeks in 500 μg and 750 μg groups(P ＜ 0.05).No significant changes were observed in FT3,FT4 and sTSH between groups(P＞ 0.05).Conclusion:The thyroid function of normal people showed a rise in serum sTSH at a short time and a high-dose of iodine intake.