Application of BIOMED-2 system for the detection of IGH gene rearrangement in extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma diagnosis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-9921.2012.01.008
- VernacularTitle:BIOMED-2体系检测免疫球蛋白重链基因重排在黏膜相关淋巴组织结外边缘区B细胞淋巴瘤诊断中的应用
- Author:
Hongyan LIU
;
Liyan XUE
;
Jianming YING
;
Tian QIU
;
Shuangmei ZOU
;
Ning Lü
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Gene rearrangement;
Lymphoma,B-cell,marginal zone;
BIOMED-2 system
- From:
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
2012;21(1):26-29
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the efficiency of BIOMED-2 system in detecting IGH gene clonal rearrangement and application in diagnosis of extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. Methods Forty-five cases were collected, including 36 MALT lymphomas from different organs, 3 extranodal lymphoid tissue proliferative lesions and 6 severe gastritis associated with H pylori. DNA was extracted from the formalin fixed paraffin embedded blocks of these cases and the quality of DNA was assessed using the BIOMED-2 specimen mixed control primers. IGH gene clonal rearrangement was detected using IGH VH-JH primers. The sensitivity and specificity of BIOMED-2 PCR were analyzed.Results Adequate DNA (≥ 300 bp) was obtained in 31 of 45 samples (including 22 MALT lymphomas, 3 lymphoid tissue proliferative lesions and 6 severe gastritis), and the DNA from the other 14 samples was degraded seriously. 16 of 22 MALT lymphomas were positive of IGH clonal rearrangement with the sensitivity of 72.7 %.In contrast,none of 6 severe gastritis was positive with the specificity of 100 % IGH and clonal rearrangement were detected in one of 3 lymphoid tissue proliferative lesions. Conclusion BIOMED-2 assay is an effient and reliable method for diagnosis and differential diagnosis of MALT lymphoma which is important for clinical practical value.