Relationship between the serum level of β2-microglobin and international prognostic index and the prognostic analysis of patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-9921.2012.09.005
- VernacularTitle:外周T细胞淋巴瘤血清β2-微球蛋白水平与国际预后指数的关系及预后分析
- Author:
Zhanhe PAN
;
Huiqiang HUANG
;
An SU
;
Xin WANG
;
Qingqing CAI
;
Yan GAO
;
Xia LU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lymphoma,peripheral,T-cell;
β2-microglobin;
International prognostic index;
Prognosis
- From:
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
2012;21(9):528-530
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To determine the relationship between the serum level of β2-microglobin (β2-MG)and international prognostic index (IPI) and investigate the role of IPI in predicting the prognosis and making individualized therapy for peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL).Methods Eighty-one patients with PTCL were treated by standard CHOP regimen.The clinical characteristics,response,long-term surival rates and the relationship between serum level of β2-MG and IPI scores were analyzed retrospectively.Results Eighty-one patients were eligible.All of them were treated by CHOP regimen.The overall response rate (RR) was 82.7 % with 53.1% complete remission (CR) rate.The RR of IPI low risk,low-intermediate risk,high-intermediate risk,and high risk were 95.7 %,87.5 %,53.8 % and 20.0 %,with CR rate 74.5 %,37.5 %,15.4 % and 0,respectively (P <0.05).The median survival times (MST) were 31.2 months at a median follow-up of 30 months (2-98 months).The acturial 1-,3-,and 5-year overall survival (OS) rates were 83.5 %,41.8 % and 34.7 %,respectively.The 5-year OS rates of low risk,low-intermediate risk,high-intermediate risk,high risk were 57.3 %,55.9 %,0 and 0,respectively (P <0.05).The OS rates of low risk group (IPI 0-2 scores) and high risk group (IPI 3-5 scores) were 54.8 % and 0,respectively (P <0.05).Serum levels of β2-MG were significantly elevated in the high risk group than those in the low risk group.The proportion of abnormal serum level of [β2-MG were also significantly elevated in the high risk group than those in the low risk group.The results of multivariante analysis showed that serum level of β2-MG and IPI scores were independent prognostic factors for PTCL (P<0.05).Conclusion The serum level of β2-MG with IPI scores system can be uscd for evaluating the prognosis of PTCL patients.