3D-CE MRA diagnosis of nutcracker syndrome
- VernacularTitle:三维对比增强磁共振血管成像诊断胡桃夹综合征
- Author:
Huiqun WANG
;
Wei TIAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Nutcracker syndrome;
Magnetic resonance angiography;
Contrast-enhanced
- From:
Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy
2009;6(6):530-532
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To assess the diagnostic value of 3D-CE MRA for nutcracker syndrome (NCS).Methods The 3D-CE MRA appearances of 4 patients of NCS and control group ( 30 persons) were analyzed.Results The left kidney vein (LKV) crossed before abdominal aorta in 4 NCS patients and 30 controls- The average angle of the origin of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) from the abdominal aorta was (84.50±3.60)° in control group,and became small (<30°) in 4 NCS patients.The distance of the origin of the SMA to the beginning of descent was (13.40±5.10) mm,and the SMA and abdominal aorta in the axial plane crossing the LKV was (16.40±5.10) mm in controls,and all decreased in 4 NCS patients whose LKV was obviously compressed.The average ratio of expansion to stenosis caliber of the LKV was 4,5 in 4 NCS patients,whereas 1.4 in the controls.Conclusion 3D-CE MRA can display relation between abdominal aorta,SMA and LKV,thus exactly diagnose the nutcracker syndrome.
