Effect of replication-defective herpes simplex virus mediated kynurenine aminotransferase on detrusor overactivity in rats with spinal cord injury
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6702.2015.02.008
- VernacularTitle:复制缺陷单纯疱疹病毒介导的尿氨酸氨基转移酶治疗脊髓损伤大鼠逼尿肌过度活动的研究
- Author:
Chunsong JIA
;
Limin LIAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Spinal cord injuries;
Detrusor overactivity;
Herpes simplex virus;
Kynurenine aminotransferase;
Rats,Wistar
- From:
Chinese Journal of Urology
2015;36(2):108-112
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate if replication-defective herpes simplex virus mediated kynurenine aminotransferase Ⅱ (HSV-KAT Ⅱ) could inhibit detrusor overactivity (DO) in rats with spinal cord injury by bladder wall injection.Methods From June 2012 to July 2013,48 male Wistar rats with T10 spinal cord transection (SCT) were randomly divided into normal saline group,HSV group and HSV-KAT Ⅱ group (n=16 each group).Normal saline (40 μl),HSV or HSV-KAT Ⅱ (40 μl,1×107 plaque forming unit viruses) was injected into the rat bladder wall of according group by 1 week after SCT.Three weeks after injection,cystometry was performed and the virus transfected efficiency,expression of KAT Ⅱ in L6-S1 dorsal root ganglia were examined.Results The DO number,DO amplitude,maximum voiding pressure and volume inducing voiding were decreased significantly by 59.6％-61.1％,21.6％-24.2％,30.3％-34.4％ and 44.1％-46.5％ (P＜0.01),while voiding efficiency,the time to first DO were increased significantly by 40.7％-47.7％ and 30.1％-49.0％ (P＜0.01) in the HSV-KAT Ⅱ group compared with normal saline group and HSV group.However,the leaking volumes were no significantly different among the 3 groups (P＞0.05).The relative intensity of KAT Ⅱ protein (0.50±0.13 versus 0.28±0.07,P＜0.05) and mRNA (0.78±0.06 versus 0.51±0.08,P＜0.01) were increased significantly in HSV-KAT Ⅱ group than those in HSV group.Conclusion HSV-KATⅡ bladder wall injection inhibits DO and may improve detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia in rats with spinal cord injury.
