The investigation on clinical practice pressure and mental health of medical students with type D personality
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2015.06.020
- VernacularTitle:D型人格医学生临床实习压力与心理健康的调查
- Author:
Li GAO
;
Guocai YIN
;
Shengli REN
;
Jiabao LI
;
Hongfeng YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Clinical practice;
Type D personality;
Mental health
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2015;24(6):553-555
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical practice pressure and mental health of medical students with type D personality.Methods Type D Scale-14 (DS14) and Beck-Srivastava Stress Inventory (BSSI) test were applied to 371 medical students to assess the personality types and pressure.The symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) was used to evaluate the psychological health.Results ①The detection rate of type D personality of medical students was 36.39%.②The average score in BSSI of medical students of type D personality was (99.27± 10.51),which was higher than medical students of non-type D personality (87.60± 11.37),and the difference was statistically significant (t=9.9711,P=0.0000).The medical students' score of type D personality in SCL-90 of 9 factors were all higher than medical students of non-type D personality,but the statistically significant difference were only in the score of depression,anxiety and psychosis-like symptoms (t=2.4409,P=0.0151;t=2.8662,P=0.0044;t=2.7783,P=0.0057).Conclusion In face of the same pressure of medical clinical practice,the medical students of type D personality are more likely to have a heavier psychological burden,and the college should pay special attention to the problem and try to intervene the problem,so as to reduce the pressure caused by a variety of psychological problems.