Complications after procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids in treating severe mucocutaneous hemorrhoids
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-9752.2014.12.012
- VernacularTitle:吻合器痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术治疗重度混合痔的并发症分析
- Author:
Chunhua ZHOU
;
Hua REN
;
Wei CAI
;
Qi XIE
;
Tongfa JU
;
Huicheng JIN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Severe mucocutaneous hemorrhoids;
Procedure for Prolapsed Hemorrhoids;
Complications
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery
2014;13(12):964-966
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the complications after procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids (PPH) in treating severe mucocutaneous hemorrhoids.Methods The clinical data of 550 patients with severe mucocutaneous hemorrhoids who were admitted to the Hangzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from January 2005 to December 2013 were retrospectively analyzed.All the patients were treated by PPH or PPH + external hemorrhoids resection.The postoperative complications were recorded and assessed.Patients were followed up via outpatient examination and telephone interview till June 2014.Results Operation was successfully carried out on all the 550 patients.The operation time and duration of hospital stay were (15 ± 10)minutes and (4.2 ± 1.8)days,respectively.A total of 445 patients were followed up for 6-60 months,with the median time of 28 months.The overall incidence of complications was 14.61% (65/445).Forty-five patients were complicated with anal pain,12 with hemorrhoid recurrence,7 with bleeding,5 with dysporia,4 with anastomotic stenosis and 2 with rectal and perianal infection.Of the 12 patients with hemorrhoids recurrence,5 was alleviated by medication and 7 received PPH for the second time.Of the 4 patients with anastomotic stricture,the condition of 2 patients were alleviated by anus dilatation,and the condition of 1 patient was alleviated by balloon dilatation under enteroscope,1 patient received circular incision of the stricture because of severe stricture and failed of conservative treatment.Of the 2 patients with rectal and perianal infection,1 was alleviated by intravenous and local medication,and the other patient who was complicated with anal fistula was alleviated by surgery.The condition of other patients was improved after symptomatic treatment.Conclusions PPH is effective and safe for the treatment of severe mucocutaneous hemorrhoids.The main complication is anal pain,and it could be cured or alleviated by symptomatic treatment.