The impact of blood-borne occupational exposure to the medical personnel on individual cognitive
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2015.18.001
- VernacularTitle:个体认知对医务人员血源性职业暴露防护行为的影响
- Author:
Jiamei ZHOU
;
Zhixia JIANG
;
Xiaoli YUAN
;
Xin SHAO
;
Yi LUO
;
Huiping WANG
;
Suzhen CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Medical staff;
Occupational exposure;
Protection act;
Individual cognitive
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2015;31(18):1327-1330
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the influence of individual cognitive on medical personnel blood-borne occupational exposure protection action from the angle of behavior operation.Methods Medical staff of 14 hospitals in zunyi were investigated by questionnaire designed based on the theory of health belief model,and analyzed the data by structural equation model.Results Sample data and the assumption model was ideal,the blood-borne occupational exposure protective behavior of medical staff could be explained variance of 87％ by susceptibility,severity,behavioral benefit and barrier cognition.The order of influencing factors from high to low were behavioral benefit,severity,behavioral barrier and susceptibility to cognition,and path coefficients were 0.39,0.27,-0.21,0.03.Conclusions Susceptibility,severity and behavioral benefit cognition have positive effection on protective behavior,the behavioral benefit cognition have more influence on blood-borne occupational exposure protective behavior of medical staff,and behavioral barrier cognition have negative effection,the results of health belief model can explain blood-borne occupational exposure protective behavior of medical staff better.
