Correlation of posttraumatic growth with psychological resilience, social support and self-efficacy in breast cancer patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2015.16.001
- VernacularTitle:乳腺癌患者创伤后成长与心理弹性、社会支持和自我效能的相关性研究
- Author:
Jing LU
;
Tieying SHI
;
He LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Breast neoplasms;
Resilience,psychological;
Social support;
Self-efficacy;
Posttraumatic growth
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2015;31(16):1171-1174
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the correlation of posttraumatic growth with psychological resilience,social support and self-efficacy in breast cancer patients.Methods The questionnaires of Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI),Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC),Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS),General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) were used to measure 170 patients with breast cancer.Finally 159 questionnaires were returned.The investigation results were analyzed.Results Among 159 patients,the score of PTGI was (56.41±17.19) scores.The dimension score from high to low order were the relationships with others,personal strength,appreciation of life,new possibilities:(3.29±0.99),(3.19±1.00),(2.94±1.15),(2.36± 1.15) scores.The score of CD-RISC was (63.36± 14.43) scores,PSSS was (69.28±8.59) scores.The score of support from family was (24.45±3.67) scores,which was in the high level.The score of support out of family was (33.51±5.60) scores,which was in the medium level.The posttraumatic growth in breast cancer was positively correlated with the psychological resilience,perceived social support,support out of family,and general self-efficacy,P<0.05.Conclusions The posttraumatic growth of patients with breast cancer is in the medium level,which still should be improved.The measures which can improve psychological resilience,social support,general self-efficacy of patients would also improve the posttraumatic growth in patients with breast cancer.