Clinical application of basilic vein transposition arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6315.2015.06.016
- VernacularTitle:贵要静脉转位内瘘在血液透析患者中的临床应用
- Author:
Xiaoliang ZHANG
;
Li CHENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Basilic vein;
Arteriovenous fistula;
Hemodialysis
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2015;31(6):535-538
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of basilic vein transposition arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients.Methods NInety patients with maintenance hemodialysis received in the NO.180 Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army from September 2011 to September 2012 were randomly divided into two groups,and each group of 45 cases.Patients in the observation were given brachial-basilica transposition arteriovenous fistula,while patients in the control group received artificial vascular graft arteriovenous fistula.The fistula maturation time,dialysis blood flow,urea removal index (Kt/V),patency rates and complications were respectively recorded.Results Compared with control group,fistula maturation time,dialysis blood flow,Kt/V and complications rates in observation group were significantly higher((14.4±3.2)weeks vs.(16.1±2.7) weeks,(291.5±33.9) ml/min vs.(252.6±29.8) ml/min,(1.6±0.2) vs.(1.3±0.3);t =4.538,3.984,4.016;P＜ 0.05).Complications (ipsilateral upper limb swelling,thrombosis,venous ectasia and arteriovenous fistula stenosis) incidence were significantly lower than those of control group (2.2％vs.13.3％,2.2％ vs.11.1％,6.6％ vs.17.8％,11.1％ vs.24.4％;x2=5.463,4.972,5.017,3.968;P ＜0.05).Patency rates of observation group in 3 months,6 months,1 year and 2 years were also significantly higher than those of control group (97.8％ vs.93.3％,91.1％ vs.84.4％,88.9％ vs.75.6％,84.4％ vs.68.9％,x2 =5.315,4.238,7.024,5.913;P＜0.05).Conclusion Basilic vein transposition arteriovenous fistula is reliable and effective for hemodialysis patients.It can achieve adequate dialysis and less complications and It is worth of clinical application.
