Comparison of Efficacy of Spiral Nasointestinal Tube and Nasogastric Tube in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
- VernacularTitle:螺旋型鼻肠管与鼻胃管在成人重度颅脑损伤患者中应用效果的比较
- Author:
Ting JIN
;
Dan WU
;
Long BAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
spiral nasointestinal tube;
nasogastric tube;
brain injury;
enteral nutrition
- From:
Journal of China Medical University
2015;(6):549-551
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the effects of nasogastric tube and spiral nasointestinal tube on patients with severe brain injury. Methods Pa?tients receiving enteral nutrition with spiral nasointestinal tube or nasogastric tube were collected and investigated to evaluate the two schemes of en?teral nutrition from aspects of coma score,nutrition improvement,and catheter complications and so on. Results Detection of levels of total protein and prealbumin were conducted for all patients at 7 and 15 days after intubation. Each index was higher in the spiral nasointestinal tube group than in the nasogastric tube group. The reflux and aspiration rate was lower in the spiral nasointestinal tube group than in the nasogastric tube group. The dif?ferences were significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Using spiral nasointestinal tube to give enteral nutrition in patients with severe brain injury can improve the nutritional status,reduce complications,which is more contributory to the recovery.