Pevalence rate of healthcare-associated infection in a maternal and child health care hospital
10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2015.05.013
- VernacularTitle:某妇幼保健院医院感染现患率调查
- Author:
Hui LI
;
Xiaoling GAO
;
Qiao ZHONG
;
Jun LIU
;
Chunyan LIN
;
Jiayin SHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
maternal and child healthcare hospital;
healthcare-associated infection;
prevalence rate;
cross-sec-tional survey;
antimicrobial agent
- From:
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
2015;(5):336-338
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand healthcare-associated infection(HAI)in a maternal and child health care hos-pital,so as to provide scientific evidences for further targeted surveillance.Methods A cross-sectional survey was performed by bedside visiting and medical record reviewing.Results Of 768 hospitalized patients,9(1 .18%)had HAI,the top 3 highest prevalence rates were found in obstetrical intensive care unit (9.09%),neonatal intensive care unit (5.80%)and gynecological department II(2.22%).Antimicrobial usage rate was 30.34%(n=233),134 of which (57.51 %)were prophylactic use,165 were mono-therapy(70.82%).A total of 5 pathogenic bacteria were isolated,the number of Streptococcus agalactiae ,Klebsiella pneumonia ,Enterococcus faecalis ,and Staphylococcus saprophyticus was 2,1 ,1 ,and 1 respectively,except Streptococcus agalactiae ,the other 3 strains were multidrug-resistant organisms(MDROs).Conclusion Surveillance on MDRO infection should be paid much attention,the oc-currence of MDRO infection should be reduced through targeted and bundle intervention.
