Evaluation on cardiac index measured with arterial pressure-based cardiac output and pulmonary artery catheter during cesarean section in parturients with congenital heart disease combined with severe pulmonary hypertension
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4904.2014.35.014
- VernacularTitle:先天性心脏病并重度肺动脉高压孕妇围手术期两种监测心指数方法的评估
- Author:
Zhiwei MO
;
Hua WEI
;
Kangqing XU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Heart defects,congenital;
Hypertension,pulmonary;
Monitoring,intraoperative;
Cesarean section
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2014;37(35):41-44
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the concordance on cardiac index (CI) measured with arterial pressure based cardiac output (APCO) and pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) during cesarean section in parturients with congenital heart disease combined with severe pulmonary hypertension.Methods Forty-five congenital heart disease combined with severe pulmonary hypertension parturient who scheduled for cesarean section were selected,APCO and PAC were used for cardiac output and other parameters of hemodynamics monitoring during operation in all patients.Continuous epidural anesthesia was performed.CI was recorded immediately before epidural administration (T1),at 5 and 10 min after epidural administration (T2,T3),immediately before delivery (T4),and at 2 and 5 min after delivery (T5,T6).The correlation of CI between APCO and PAC (A-CI and P-CI,respectively) was tested by Pearson correlation analysis and agreement test.Results The P-CI was significantly higher than A-CI,there was statistical difference (P < 0.05).Compared with T1,no significant differences between A-CI and P-CI were found at T2-T4 and T6 (P > 0.05),The A-CI at T5 [(4.5 ± 1.1) L/(min·m2) vs.(4.2 ± 0.8) L/(min ·m2)] and P-CI [(6.2 ± 1.5) L/(min·m2) vs.(5.4 ± 1.2) L/ (min· m2)] were significantly higher,there were statistical differences (P < 0.05).The correlation analysis showed that there was positive correlation between A-CI and P-CI at T1-6 (r =0.931,0.955,0.945,0.892,0.960,0.913 ; P < 0.05).Bland-Altman analysis showed poor agreement between CI measured with the two methods.Conclusion CI value obtained with APCO agrees poorly with that obtained with PAC during cesarean section in parents with congenital heart disease combined with severe pulmonary hypertension,but agrees well in monitoring the changing trend of CI.