Association of Serotonin 1A Receptor Polymorphism with Variation in Health-Related Quality of Life in Korean Hemodialysis Patients.
- Author:
Hyeong Cheon PARK
1
;
Sunyoung PARK
;
Hoon Young CHOI
;
Jung Eun LEE
;
Hae Yeul PARK
;
Seok hyung KIM
;
Sung Kyu HA
;
Jeong Ho SEOK
Author Information
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords: Depression; Hemodialysis; Quality of life; Serotonin 1A receptor polymorphism
- MeSH: Anxiety; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Genotype; Health Surveys; Humans; Linear Models; Polymorphism, Genetic; Quality of Life*; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A*; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Renal Dialysis*; Serotonin*
- From:Psychiatry Investigation 2017;14(4):506-512
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
- Abstract: OBJECTIVE: Hemodialysis patients may have psychological distress and reduced quality of life (QoL) related to chronic physical health problems. Genetic polymorphisms associated with reduced QoL in hemodialysis patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between genetic polymorphisms and variation in health-related QoL in Korean hemodialysis patients. METHODS: The 36-item Short-Form Health Survey and the Korean Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were used to assess health-related QoL and psychological distress, respectively. Twenty hundred and five clinically stable patients from 6 hemodialysis centers have participated with informed consents. Sociodemographic factors, clinical factors, and genotypes of serotonin 1A receptor, brain-derived neurotrophic factors, and glucocorticoid receptor were assessed. Independent t-tests, correlation analyses, multiple regression analyses were performed for statistical analyses. RESULTS: The serotonin 1A receptor CC genotype group showed significantly higher physical and mental QoL levels than those with the GG/GC genotypes. In the final linear regression analysis, serotonin 1A receptor CC genotype was significantly associated with positive physical and mental QoL levels. CONCLUSION: ConclusionaaSerotonin 1A receptor polymorphism, as well as age and depression, were significantly associated with mental and physical QoL in hemodialysis patients. Functional activity in the serotonin receptor system may have a modulating effect on health-related QoL in hemodialysis patients.
