Cumulative skin dose estimates for the medical diagnostic X-ray workers in Jiangsu province from 1950 to 2011
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2014.12.015
- VernacularTitle:江苏省医用诊断X射线工作者1950-2011年间累积皮肤剂量估算
- Author:
Xiaosan XU
;
Furu WANG
;
Haowei NIU
;
Ningle YU
;
Quanfu SUN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
X-ray exposure history;
Dose estimate;
Annual dose
- From:
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
2014;34(12):931-934
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To provide the dose information from the epidemiological cohort established in 1980 in Jiangsu province using normalized workload method,and to estimate cumulative skin dose to medical diagnostic X-ray workers based on personal dosimeter were worn as members of the epidemiologicat cohort.Methods Data for fixed cohort members of X-ray exposure history from 1950 to June 2011 were collected.According to correction factors such as examination types and protection conditions,exposure doses from 1950s to June of 2011 were estimated through a Visual Basic language program.Results Average annual doses vary significantly between during different time periods:10.1 (6.1-12.3) mGy/year during 1950-1965,3.5 (2.1-5.4) mGy/year for 1966-1984 and 1.3 (0.9-1.9) mGy/year during 1985-2011,respectively.Conclusions Average annual doses received by 3 961 medical diagnostic X-ray workers during different time periods in this investigation are nearly consistent with the results reported previously and show a roughly similar trend.