Elastic stable intramedullary nailingversus plate fixation for the repair of humeral fractures in children: a meta-analysis
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.17.028
- VernacularTitle:弹性髓内钉与钢板置入修复儿童肱骨骨折的Meta分析
- Author:
Gang LV
;
Qingcai MENG
;
Desheng MIAO
;
Lei MA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2015;19(17):2782-2788
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:There is no consensus on the choice of elastic stable intramedulary nailing or plate fixation for the treatment of humeral fractures in children.Current research is limited to smal-sample studies,and it is difficult to carry out a large-sample multicenter analysis.OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of elastic stable intramedulary nailing and plate fixation for the treatment of humeral fractures in children with meta-analysis.METHODS: The PubMed database,EMbase database,CBM database,CNKI database,VIP database and Wangfang database were searched with computer to colect the controled trials of elastic stable intramedulary nailingversusplate fixation for humerus fractures in children,and related journals were manualy searched.The searching time ranged from the date of database establishment to August 2014.The trails were selected,the data were extracted and the quality was evaluated by two investigators independently.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Two randomized controled trials and three retrospective controled trials were included in the meta-analysis.The Meta-analysis results showed that the postoperative functional recovery Constant score of the elastic stable intramedulary nailing group was higher than that of the plate fixation group (P<0.01).The bone union time,operation time,incision length,intraoperative blood loss and the hospital stay of theelastic stable intramedulary nailing group were less than those of the plate fixation group (P<0.01).There were no significant differences in incidence rate of complications,nonunion,wound infection and malunion between two groups (P>0.05).Based on the current evidence,elastic stable intramedulary nailing for the treatment of humeral fractures in children is superior to the plate fixation in the efficacy.There is no significant difference in incidence rate of complications between elastic stable intramedulary nailing and plate fixation.But al the studies were smal-sample,and high-risk original study.Clinical trials with adequate samples,rational design and strict execution shal be carried out to provide more reliable evidence.