Release and indication of plasma brain natriuretic peptide during perioperation of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.15.020
- VernacularTitle:非体外循环下冠状动脉旁路移植围术期血浆脑钠肽释放及其相关性研究
- Author:
Yongfeng ZHU
;
Xiangli ZHANG
;
Licheng WANG
;
Shaoke LI
;
Yang LIU
;
Fangtao ZHU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Subject headings:Coronary Artery Bypass,Off-Pump;
Coronary Artery Disease;
Heart Diseases
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2015;(15):2399-2404
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Brain natriuretic peptide, an important serum marker for diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases, is crucial for risk factor analysis of cardiovascular diseases.
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the relationship between brain natriuretic peptide and hemodynamic parameters before and after coronary artery bypass grafting.
METHODS:Thirty patients with coronary heart disease undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting were selected, including 13 patients with left ventricular ejection fraction≥ 50% (normal heart function) and 17 patients with left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% (cardiac insufficiency). Levels of plasma brain natriuretic peptides were detected at 1 day before transplantation, 7 hours, 1, 3, 5, 7 days after transplantation, and then the correlation between plasma brain natriuretic peptide levels and hemodynamic parameters was analyzed before and after coronary artery bypass grafting.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Preoperative and postoperative levels of plasma brain natriuretic peptides were significantly lower in the patients with left ventricular ejection fraction≥ 50% than those with left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%; while in each group, the level of brain natriuretic peptides was remarkably increased after coronary artery bypass grafting (P < 0.05 orP< 0.001). Preoperative brain natriuretic peptide levels were positively correlated with New York Heart Association classification grading, left atrial diameter and left ventricular diameter (r=0.61;r=0.34;r=0.67), but negatively correlated with echocardiographic left ventricular ejection fraction and cardiac output (r=-0.75;r=-0.70). The postoperative peak level of brain natriuretic peptides was positively correlated with New York Heart Association classification grading, echocardiographic left ventricular end diastolic diameter and pulmonary artery pressure (r=0.72;r=0.70;r=0.45). These findings indicate that the plasma level of brain natriuretic peptides before coronary artery bypass grafting shows a good correlation with left ventricular ejection fraction and left ventricular end diastolic diameter, which accurately reflect the state of cardiac function before coronary artery bypass grafting.