Efficacy and safety of cervical dilatation balloon and Dinoprostone for promoting cervical ripening and induc-tion of labor
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2015.10.024
- VernacularTitle:宫颈扩张球囊与地诺前列酮栓在促宫颈成熟与引产中的疗效及安全性比较
- Author:
Weiwei LIU
;
Wenying HAN
;
Chen LIANG
;
Xiaoqiao AN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cervical Ripening;
Tissue Expansion Devices;
Labor,Induced;
Dinoprostone
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2015;(10):1514-1516
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of cervical dilatation balloon and Dinoprostone for promoting cervical ripening and induction of labor.Methods 80 maternal who were taken induction of labor were randomly divided into two groups,40 patients in each group,according to the order of admission,the study group and the control group used COOK balloon and Dinoprostone for promoting cervical ripening and induction of labor respec-tively,Bishop score before and after treatment,cervical ripening rate of maternal and neonatal outcomes were compared between the two groups of maternal.Results The study group′s Bishop score was (8.96 ±0.15)points,which was significantly higher than (6.02 ±0.34)points of the control group after treatment,the difference was statistically sig-nificant(t =3.75,P <0.05);The total effective rate of the study group for maternal cervical ripening and induction of labor was 97.5%,which was significantly higher than 67.5% of the control group,the difference was statistically sig-nificant(χ2 =5.31,P <0.05);The study group′s induction to the regularity of contractions time was (6.2 ±1.4)h, which was significantly lower than (11.5 ±2.1)h of the control group(t =13.28,P <0.05),and the study group′s vaginal delivery rate and cesarean section rate were 85.0% and 15.0% respectively,the difference was statistically significant,which compared with 62.5% and 37.5% of the control group (χ2 =3.88,6.49,all P <0.05);The two groups′maternal and neonatal outcomes showed no significant difference(t =0.17,0.43,0.31,0.82,all P >0.05).Conclusion The cervical dilatation balloon has a higher success rate for promoting cervical ripening and induction of labor which is safe and reliable that should be widely applied.