Retrospective analysis on 222 patients with pancytopenia
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2015.03.014
- VernacularTitle:222例临床全血细胞减少患者的回顾性分析
- Author:
Ying CAI
;
Yongyue CAO
;
Liang MA
;
Jun SHEN
;
Hong LONG
;
Yongtong CAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
pancytopenia;
peripheral blood cell;
bone marrow cell;
morphology
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2015;(3):319-321
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the patients′cell morphology characteristics in peripheral blood and bone marrow with the reduce of leukocyte,hemoglobin and platelet in peripheral blood,and analyze the common cause.Methods From June 2005 to Feb-ruary 2011,222 patients with pancytopenia treated in the hospital were enrolled in the study,whose peripheral blood and bone mar-row smears were stained by Wright,combined with histochemical staining and the clinical data of patients,the disease types were analyzed.Results In the 222 patients with pancytopenia,patients with hematopoietic system disease accounted for 84.65% (188/222),non-hematopoietic system disease accounted for 15.35%(34/222),the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05 ).In 150 patients whose peripheral blood smears were obseved,58% patients obtained positive results.Conclusion The diseases of hem-atopoietic system are the common cause of pancytopenia,but can not ignore the non-hematopoietic system diseases.Peripheral blood smear has a high value in the diagnosis of these diseases.
