Clinical observation of albumin-bound paclitaxel plus S-1 in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer after the failure of gemcitabine
10.3969/j.issn.1007-3969.2015.01.011
- VernacularTitle:白蛋白结合型紫杉醇联合替吉奥治疗吉西他滨治疗失败进展期胰腺癌的临床观察
- Author:
Xiaobo PENG
;
Fang YAN
;
Bin WANG
;
Qiang FU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pancreatic cancer;
Albumin-bound paclitaxel;
S-1;
Gemcitabine
- From:
China Oncology
2015;(1):63-66
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Background and purpose: Pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed at advanced stage, therefore, chemotherapy remains the cornstone of treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer. However, no standard regimen has been established as second-line therapy for advanced pancreatic cancer. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the efifcacy and safety of albumin-bound paclitaxel plus S-1 for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer patients in second-line setting after the failure of gemcitabine treatment. Methods:Clinical outcomes of 19 patients with advanced pancreatic cancer were analyzed. These patients received albumin-bound paclitaxel plus S-1 as second-line therapy after the failure of gemcitabine treatment. Albumin-bound paclitaxel was administered at a dose of 125 mg/m2 over 30 minutes on day 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle. From d1-14, all patients received oral S-1 40 mg/m2, twice daily. Results:All patients were available for evaluation. Of the 19 patients, 1 case got complete response (CR), 4 cases had partial response (PR) and 9 cases had stable disease (SD). The objective response rate (ORR) was 26.3%, the disease control rate (DCR) was 73.7%and the median progression free survival (PFS) was 5.2 months. The main toxicities include hematological toxicity, myodynia, gastrointestinal reactions, sensory neuropathy, fatigue and alopecia. Conclusion:The combination of albumin-bound paclitaxel and S-1 is effective and tolerated in the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer patients who resistant to gemcitabine.