Occlusion for implant-supported fixed dental prostheses in partially edentulous patients: a literature review and current concepts.
10.5051/jpis.2013.43.2.51
- Author:
Judy Chia Chun YUAN
1
;
Cortino SUKOTJO
Author Information
1. Department of Restorative Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Dentistry, Chicago, IL, USA. yuanjudy@uic.edu
- Publication Type:In Vitro ; Review
- Keywords:
Dental implants;
Dental occlusion;
Fixed partial denture;
Implant-supported dental prosthesis;
Review
- MeSH:
Animals;
Dental Implants;
Dental Occlusion;
Dental Prosthesis;
Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported;
Denture, Partial, Fixed;
Expert Testimony;
Risk Factors;
Tooth
- From:Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science
2013;43(2):51-57
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Implant treatment has become the treatment of choice to replace missing teeth in partially edentulous areas. Dental implants present different biological and biomechanical characteristics than natural teeth. Occlusion is considered to be one of the most important factors contributing to implant success. Most literature on implant occlusal concepts is based on expert opinion, anecdotal experiences, in vitro and animal studies, and only limited clinical research. Furthermore, scientific literature regarding implant occlusion, particularly in implant-supported fixed dental prostheses remains controversial. In this study, the current status of implant occlusion was reviewed and discussed. Further randomized clinical research to investigate the correlation between implant occlusion, the implant success rate, and its risk factors is warranted to determine best clinical practices.