Effects of Rosuvastatin on Production of Reactive Oxygen Species and Expressions of Periostin, Cardiotrophin-1 in Experimental Rats After Acute Myocardial Infarction
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2014.10.16
- VernacularTitle:瑞舒伐他汀对大鼠心肌梗死后活性氧物质产生及骨膜蛋白和心肌营养素表达的影响
- Author:
En LI
;
Liqiang SUN
;
Zongfang LIU
;
Tao WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Rosuvastatin;
Periostin;
Cardiotrophin-1;
Myocardial infarction;
Ventricular remodeling
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2014;(10):823-827
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the effects of rosuvastatin on reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and periostin, cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) expression, and to explore rosuvastatin on ventricular remodeling in experimental rats after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods: A total of 45 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 2 group, Sham operation group,n=15 and AMI group,n=30, the AMI model was established by left anterior descending coronary ligation. After 24 hours of AMI, the rats were further divided into 2 groups, AMI + rosuvastatin group, the rats received gastric rosuvastatin 1mg/(kg?d), and AMI group, the rats received gastric normal saline.n=15 in each group and all animals were treated for 6 weeks. The mRNA and protein expressions of CT-1 and periostin were examined by real time RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry, the contents of superoxide anion (O2-·) and hydroxy radical (OH·) were detected by colorimetric method among different groups. Results: Compared with Sham operation group and AMI + suvastatin group, the mRNA and protein expressions of CT-1, periostin, the contents of (O2-·), (OH·) and left heart weight index were increased in AMI group at non-infraction zone,P<005. Compared with Sham operation group, the mRNA and protein expressions of CT-1, periostin, the contents of (O2-·), (OH·) and left heart weight index were increased in AMI + suvastatin group at non-infraction zone,P<005. Compared with AMI group, the mRNA and protein expressions of CT-1 and periostin were decreased in AMI + rosuvastatin group,P<005. Conclusion: Rosuvastatin may improve ventricular remodeling via inhibiting ROS production and CT-1, periostin expression in experimental rats after AMI.