Effect of abnormal blood pressure circadian rhythm on subtypes of acute ischemic stroke
10.3969/j.issn.1009-0126.2014.10.014
- VernacularTitle:血压昼夜节律异常对不同亚型急性缺血性脑卒中影响的研究
- Author:
Yan XU
;
Xuguang GAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
circadian rhythm;
stroke;
hypertension;
atherosclerosis;
blood pressure monitoring,am-bulatory
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Heart Brain and Vessel Diseases
2014;(10):1057-1060
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of abnormal blood pressure (BP) circadian rhythm on subtypes of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in hypertensive patients .Methods Ninety-seven AIS pa-tients with hypertension were divided into arterothrombosis (AT)group (n=66)and small artery disease (SAD)group (n=31)according to the modified TOAST classification .Their 24 h ambula-tory BP was monitored .The 24 h BP ,daytime and nighttime BP ,morning BP surge and BP circa-dian rhythm were compared between the two groups .Results The nighttime SBP was significant-ly higher in AT group than in SAD group (133 .86 ± 18 .17 mm Hg vs 124 .42 ± 16 .06 mm Hg , P<0 .05) .The absent rate of BP circadian rhythm was higher in AT group than in SAD group (84 .8% vs 64 .5% ,P<0 .05) .However ,no significant difference was found in morning BP surge between the two groups (37 .9% vs 19 .4% ,P>0 .05) .Conclusion Absent BP circadian rhythm and elevated nighttime BP are related with AT type ischemic stroke .