Study on biological characteristics of cypermethrin-resistant and-suscepti-ble strains of Aedes albopictus at different temperatures
- VernacularTitle:温度对白纹伊蚊氯氰菊枉酯品搞性品系与敏感品
- Author:
Xiaodan HUANG
;
Peng CHENG
;
Jiuxu ZHAO
;
Yuhua DAI
;
Hongmei LIU
;
Maoqing GONG
;
Jingxuan KOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Aedes albopictus;
Biological characteristic;
Temperature;
Cypermethrin resistance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
2014;(6):652-655
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the biological characteristics of cypermethrin?resistance strain and?susceptible strain of Ae?des albopictus under different controlled temperatures in the laboratory. Methods The two strains were raised at three different temperatures 20 25℃and 28℃respectively and the biological characteristics of the two mosquito strains such as reproduc?tion development and life expectancy were observed and recorded in the laboratory. Results The life expectancy of both strains became shorter as the temperature raised and the resistant strain 69.37%± 0.01% 77.04%± 0.07% lived shorter than the susceptible strain 85.24%±0.03% 88.23%±0.05% in average. Under 25℃ the hatching rate of resistant strain decreased by 25.88% and the pupation rate decreased by 11.18%. In the three temperatures all the life expectancy expanded as the tem?perature went up the periods for the susceptible strain were 19.75±0.10 23.65±0.07 d and 25.08±0.08 d under 28 25℃and 20℃. While life expectancy for the resistant strain decreased to 17.21±0.09 20.95±0.09 22.58±0.10 d. Under the same tem?perature the development timing of the resistance strain was longer than that of the susceptible strain and the period was the longest under 28 ℃ 156.2 h 137.1 h . In the three temperatures all the development periods expanded as the temperature went up the susceptible and resistant larvae developed 137.1 d and 163.3 d 247.7 d and 156.2 d 182.3 d and 263.2 d under 28 25℃and 20℃. The differences show statistic significance P<0.05 . Conclusion The resistance of A. albopictus to cy?permethrin results in the decrease of adaptability to the environment change and the disadvantage of reproduction at different temperatures.
