Annual Report on the External Quality Assessment Scheme for Blood Bank Tests in Korea (2015).
10.15263/jlmqa.2016.38.2.59
- Author:
Young Ae LIM
1
;
Hyun Soo CHO
;
Seog Woon KWON
;
Kye Chul KWON
;
Shin Young KIM
;
Kyung Un PARK
;
Hyun Jun PARK
;
Woon Heung SONG
;
Duck CHO
;
Tae Hyoun UM
;
Mee Kyung LEE
;
Sang Moo HAN
Author Information
1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. limyoung@ajou.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Brief Communication
- Keywords:
Blood bank;
Laboratory proficiency testing
- MeSH:
Blood Banks*;
Coombs Test;
Immunoglobulin G;
Korea*;
Laboratory Proficiency Testing;
Mass Screening
- From:Journal of Laboratory Medicine and Quality Assurance
2016;38(2):59-67
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
We report here the results of the external quality assessment scheme (EQA) of blood bank tests in Korea carried out in 2015. The proficiency testing specimens used in the survey were prepared at Ajou University Hospital. The response rates from participating laboratories for the first and second trials were 98.7% (542/549) and 98.2% (544/554), respectively. No answers to tests were considered incorrect, and the average accuracy rates for six different test items on the standard survey were as follows: ABO grouping, 99.4% to 100.0%; RhD typing, 99.4% to 100.0%; crossmatching, 93.6% to 99.0%; direct antiglobulin test (DAT) using a polyspecific reagent, 92.9% to 98.3%; DAT using an IgG monospecific reagent, 94.6% to 100.0%; DAT using a C3d monospecific reagent, 84.2% to 98.6%; unexpected antibody screening test, 94.5% to 100.0%; and antibody identification test, 93.8% to 100.0%. We performed a pilot survey on reactivities to A1 (54 responses) and H (50 responses); Rh C, c, E, and e antigen testing (47 responses); and ABO antibody titration (10-34 responses). We obtained excellent results for this EQA, and these results will be helpful for improving or maintaining the quality of the participating laboratories.