Endostatins combined radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2014.12.019
- VernacularTitle:血管内皮抑制素联合放化疗治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的临床研究
- Author:
Lei ZHANG
;
Yong CAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Carcinoma,non-small cell lung;
Radiotherapy;
Chemotherapy,adjuvant;
Endostatins
- From:
Journal of International Oncology
2014;41(12):941-945
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To preliminary study clinical efficacy and toxicity of endostatin (ES) combined radiotherapy and chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC),and evaluate its effectiveness and safety.Methods We retrospectively reviewed 64 patients with Ⅲ B-Ⅳ stage NSCLC of Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital from February 2009 to February 2012.The patients were divided into two groups:chemoradiotherapy group,39 patients and ES add chemoradiotherapy group,25 patients.The short-term effect,the total efficiency,median survival time,progression-free survival time and disease-free survival time were compared.Results The total effective rate of chemoradiotherapy group was 76.9%,while the total effective rate of ES add chemotherapy group was 84.0% (x2 =0.47,P =0.492).Chemoradiotherapy group,compared to ES add chemotherapy group,the median survival time,median progression-free survival time,median disease-free survival time were 11.52 months vs 16.51 months (x2 =3.74,P =0.042),7.32 months vs 10.37 months (x2 =5.32,P =0.025) and 5.21 months vs 7.57 months (x2 =4.56,P =0.035) respectively.The mainly adverse drug reactions were hematologic toxicity and gastrointestinal reactions,but there were no significant differences between the two groups; radiotherapy side effects mainly showed the grade 1 to 2 radiationinduced lung injury and radiation esophagitis (chemotherapy group had one case of grade 3 radiation-induced lung injury),but also had no significant differences between the two groups.Conclusion ES combined chemoradiotherapy can achieve a better short-term clinical efficacy without increasing adverse effects of radiotherapy or chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.