Thoracic paravertebral block versus general anaesthesia for breast surgery:a meta-analysis
- VernacularTitle:乳腺手术患者胸椎旁神经阻滞与全身麻醉效果比较的 Meta 分析
- Author:
Liufu ZHANG
;
Weidong MI
;
Yanfeng ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Thoracic paravertebral block;
General anesthesia;
Breast surgery;
Meta-analysis
- From:
The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
2014;(12):1214-1217
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB)versus general anaesthesia (GA)on breast surgery.Methods Public databases were searched including Med-line and Springer,in order to collect randomized controlled trial (RCT)of the effects of TPVB and GA on breast surgery.The data of the meta-analysis was analyzed by Stata 11.0 and RevMan 5.1. Results There were five RCTs consisting of 295 patients with breast surgery,group TPVB (n=148) and group GA (n=147).The overall results of meta-analysis showed that pain scores of group TPVB were higher than those of group GA for breast surgery patients (SMD 2.59,95%CI 1.10-4.08),but the postoperative analgesic consumption and postoperative nausea or vomiting of group TPVB were lower than those of group G (RR 0.23,95%CI 0.15-0.37 and RR 0.27,95%CI 0.12-0.61,respec-tively).Conclusion Compared with GA,TPVB has higher pain scores,lower postoperative anal-gesic consumption and postoperative nausea or vomiting.
