Repair function of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation recirculation in vivo for swine liver after cardiac death
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1785.2014.07.011
- VernacularTitle:在体体外膜肺氧合辅助再循环对猪心脏死亡后肝脏的保护作用
- Author:
Xiaoli FAN
;
Long HU
;
Zhiquan CHEN
;
Yanfeng WANG
;
Qifa YE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Donation after cardiac death;
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation;
Liver transplantation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
2014;35(7):426-430
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the repair function of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in vivo for the liver after cardiac death with warm ischemia injury for 30 min from cardiac death swinc.Method Ten landraces,30 to 40 kg,randomized to experimental group and control group,were used to make 30-min cardiac death models through clamping trachea after deep anesthesia.An intravenous cannula was placed through right iliac arteries and veins,and connected to ECMO extracorporeal circulation pipes in experimental group.The balloon catheter was placed to diaphragm plane through left femoral artery.The ECMO was performed to infuse abdominal organs,and pH and electrolyte were adjusted.The circulation flow rate,intraperitoneal organ perfusion pressure,venous blood gas,electrolyte,transaminase,and bile product,etc.were monitored and recorded.The livers of control group were retrieved after 30-min cardiac arrest and stored in cold UW for 4 h.Pathological tissue was sliced and stained by HE.Result After 30-min cardiac arrest,the liver showed obvious congestion appearance; pathologically,there were hepatic sinus expansion,blood cells clog,and erythrocyte aggregation.Circulating blood gas analysis revealed severe acidosis.After the ECMO recirculation started,circulation flow rate maintained to 1 L/min,the liver gradually restored bright red,pathological biopsy showed that hepatic sinus expansion disappeared,and clogged blood cells dispelled.AST was markedly increased to (226.0 ± 28.0) U/L after 30-min cardiac arrest and reduced to (150.0 ± 30.0) U/L 4 h after the ECMO recirculation.Average bile production was 7.75 ml/h.Conclusion ECMO recirculation in vivo can repair the injured livers from cardiac death donor with 30-min cardiac arrest.