Curative effect of 96 tuberculosis cases treated by percutaneous injection drug guided by color Doppler ultrasound
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6315.2014.08.005
- VernacularTitle:彩色多普勒超声引导下经皮穿刺注药治疗肺结核96例效果观察
- Author:
Shujun GENG
;
Jiangwei SU
;
Jianling LIU
;
Tao SONG
;
Hao ZHENG
;
Hongwei LIU
;
Guanju GAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Color Doppler ultrasound;
Interventional therapy;
Tuberculosis;
Curative effect
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2014;30(8):801-804
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the curative effect of percutaneous cavity injection for the treatment of drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis guided by color Doppler ultrasound.Methods Ninety-six bacterial culture positive patients with drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis were randomly divided into treatment group(n =48) and control group (n =48).Patients in both groupswere given systemic anti tuberculosis therapy,and those who in the treatment group were given extra percutaneous cavity injection guided by color Doppler ultrasound.Results After 3 months of treatment,the sputum negative conversation rate,X-ray absorption rate,cavity closure rate,and cavity efficiency rate of the treatment group were 56.3% (27/48),81.3% (39/48),58.3% (28/48) and 75.0% (36/48) respectively,higher than those of the control group 35.4% (17/48),62.5% (30/48),37.5% (18/48) and 50.0% (24/48) respectively),and the differences were statistically significant(x2 =4.20,P =0.02 4 ; x2 =4.17,P =0.041; x2 =9.58,P =0.004 ; x2 =6.40,P=0.020).After 12 months of treatment,the sputum negative conversation rate,cavity closure rate,cavity efficiency rate of the treatment group were 93.8% (45/48),83.3% (40/48),95.8% (46/48) respectively,higher than those of control group(77.1% (37/48),62.5% (30/48) and 81.3% (39/48)),and there were significant differences between two groups (x2 =5.35,5.27,5.03 ; P =0.040,0.038,0.025) ; the X-ray absorption rate of the treatment group was 93.8% (45/48),higher than that of ciontrol group (83.3% (40/48)),but there was no significant difference between two groups(x2 =2.56,P =0.199).Conclusion It is very effective to treat drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis using percutaneous cavity injection guided by Color Doppler Ultrasound.No obvious complications or adverse reactions have been observed so far.