Analysis of cognitive function and its related factors in patients with essential epilepsy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4904.2014.21.012
- VernacularTitle:原发性癫痫患者认知功能障碍的临床特征及其相关因素分析
- Author:
Qiannan ZHANG
;
Hong CHANG
;
Huifang SUN
;
Yuxue CHEN
;
Yue QI
;
Li ZHAO
;
Chunbo DONG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Epilepsy;
Cognitive dysfunction;
Related factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2014;37(21):36-39
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the cognitive function and its related factors in patients with essential epilepsy.Methods The cognitive function of 70 essential epilepsy patients (epilepsy group) and 40 healthy controls(control group) were evaluated by means of Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Adult-Chinese (WAIS-RC).The relation between the cognitive dysfunction and its related factors were analyzed.Results The scores of performance intelligence quotient,verbal intelligence quotient,full intelligence quotient in epilepsy group were significantly lower than those in control group [(98.06 ± 15.24) scores vs.(113.80 ± 12.14) scores,(98.09 ± 16.06) scores vs.(120.65 ± 11.28) scores,(98.06 ± 15.80) scores vs.(119.42 ± 11.85) scores] (P ＜ 0.01).The scores of 11 numbers of rating scales were significantly lower than those in control group (P ＜ 0.01).The factors related to the cognitive function were education level,age numbers,duration of the disease,frequency of seizures attack before medication,the duration of seizures and the quantity of antiepileptics.Conclusions Many of the essential epilepsy patients have cognitive function deficit.The cognitive condition of essential epilepsy patients should be pay more attention and reduce the dangerous factors in order to improve the life quality.
