The controlled study on psychosocial factors for post-stroke depression
10.3936/j.issn.1002-0152.2014.06.008
- VernacularTitle:卒中后抑郁患者心理社会影响因素的对照研究
- Author:
Lan KANG
;
Xilin WANG
;
Cui LIU
;
Jinmin LIAO
;
Chengbing HUANG
;
Yueqin HUANG
;
Lijun SUN
;
Zhaoxia GU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Post-stroke depression;
Psychosocial factor;
Coping style;
Social support
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
2014;(6):357-361
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate psychosocial factors for post-stroke depression (PSD). Methods 405 in-pa-tients with stroke were first screened for depression using Comprehensive International Diagnostic Interview-3.0. 22 pa-tients with depression were recruited as the depression group. From 383 patients without depression, 44 patients were se-lected and served as the non depression controlled group according to the sex and age paired with 1:2. Both groups were measured by using questionnaires including Life Event Scale, Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire, Social Support Rat-ing Scale, Activities of Daily Living Scale and Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire, Short Form. Re-sults The score of passive coping was significantly higher in depression group than in non depression group [(1.2 ± 0.5) vs. (0.8±0.7), P<0.05]. The score of subjective support was significantly lower in depression group than in non depression group [(17.5±4.0) vs. (20.7±4.6), P<0.05]. Logistic regression analysis showed, minority nationality (OR=2.564, 95%CI:1.039~6.327) and passive coping style (OR=2.223, 95%CI:1.052~5.192) were risk factors for PSD, while subjective sup-port was protective factor for PSD (OR=0.884, 95%CI:0.793~0.986). Conclusions Passive coping style and low subjec-tive support may be the important psychosocial factors of PSD.
