Safety and Efficacy Comparison of Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Antagonist in Treating STEMI Patients by Intracoronary-intravenous Administration and Intravenous Administration:A Meta-analysis
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2014.09.006
- VernacularTitle:冠状动脉联合静脉对比单一静脉给药途径应用血小板糖蛋白Ⅱb/Ⅲa受体拮抗剂在急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者急性介入治疗中疗效与安全性的Meta分析
- Author:
Jun PANG
;
Zheng ZHANG
;
Ming BAI
;
Yu PENG
;
Qiang LI
;
Jin ZHANG
;
Bo ZHANG
;
Jing ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist;
Acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction;
PCI;
Meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2014;(9):678-682
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To compare the safety and efifcacy of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist in treating STEMI patients by intracoronary-intravenous administration and intravenous administration.
Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane library, CNKI, VIPH and Wanfang database, the retrieval stopped at 2014-03. According to 5.0.2 Cochrane handbook, 2 scientists collected 2494 STEMI patients treated by IIb/IIIa antagonist from 20 references, and they were divided into 2 groups. Combination group, the patients received intracoronary, then intravenous administration, n=1258 and Intravenous group, the patients receive only intravenous administration, n=1236. RevMan 5.0 software was used for Meta-analysis.
Results: At 1 month after PCI treatment, compared with Intravenous group, the Combination group had better conditions of TIMI 3, TMP 3, ST segment recovery, MACE occurrence and MI area changes, all P<0.01; Combination group also showed better conditions of angina recurrence, death and post-operative target vessel revascularization, all P<0.05. LVEF was similar between 2 groups at 1 week after PCI. MI recurrence, post-operative bleeding and thrombocytopenia were similar between 2 groups at 1 month after PCI, all P>0.05.
Conclusion: Intracoronary-intravenous administration of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist had the better effect for treating STEMI patients without increasing the side effects of post-operative bleeding and thrombocytopenia.
