Effect of Phosphocreatine on Angiotensin II Induced Proliferation and Collagen Synthesis of Cardiac Fibroblasts in Neonatal Rats With its Mechanism
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2014.09.020
- VernacularTitle:磷酸肌酸钠对血管紧张素Ⅱ诱导的乳鼠心肌成纤维细胞增殖和胶原合成的影响及机制研究
- Author:
Zihan WEI
;
Ying WANG
;
Guojie YANG
;
Lina SUN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Phosphocreatine;
Myocardium;
Fibroblasts;
Phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2014;(9):738-742
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the effect of phosphocreatine (PCr) on angiotensin II (Ang II) induced proliferation and collagen synthesis of cardiac ifbroblasts in neonatal rats with its mechanism.
Methods: The cardiac ifbroblasts (CF) from neonatal rats were cultured in vitro and were divided into 4 groups.①Control group, the CF was cultured in non-serum DMEM,②Ang II group, the CF was cultured with Ang II at (1×10-6) mol/L,③PCr treated group, the CF was cultured with PCr at 10 mmol/L, and④Ang II+PCr group. The CF cell cycle percentage was detected by lfow cytometric assay, myocardial collagen content was observed by VG staining and protein expression of phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (pERK1/2) was detected by immuneohistochemistry.
Results: ① Compared with Control group, the CF in Ang II group showed increased percentage of S phase and decreased percentage of G0/G1 and G2/M phases, increased collagen content and pERK1/2 protein expression, all P<0.01.② The CF cell cycle, collagen content and pERK1/2 protein expression were similar between Control group and PCr treated group, all P>0.05. ③ Compared with Control group, Ang II + PCr group had elevated pERK1/2 protein expression, P<0.01, while the CF cell cycle and collagen content were similar with Control group, P>0.05.④Compared with Ang II group, the CF in Ang II + PCr group had increased percentage of G0/G1 and G2/M phases, decreased percentage of S phase, decreased collagen content and pERK1/2 protein expression, all P<0.01.
Conclusion: PCr may partially inhibit Ang II induced CF proliferation and collagen synthesis which might be related to the inhibition of excessively activated ERK1/2. Therefore, PCr could improve Ang II induced myocardial ifbrosis in neonatal rats.