Effect of Administrative HDL-C Level on Adverse Cardiovascular Events After Discharge in Elder Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2014.09.005
- VernacularTitle:老年ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者入院时高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平对出院后不良心血管事件的影响研究
- Author:
Yong LIU
;
Hua GE
;
Ling FANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction;
High density lipoprotein cholesterol;
Adverse cardiovascular events
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2014;(9):674-677
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the effect of administrative HDL-C (high density lipoprotein cholesterol) level on adverse cardiovascular events after discharge in elder patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
Methods: A total of 325 STEMI patients treated in our hospital from 2010-04 to 2012-07 were retrospectively studied. According to administrative HDL-C level, the patients were divided into 2 groups as High HDL-C group, n=139 and Low HDL-C group, n=186. The basic and clinical conditions, in-hospital treatment, death and the medication, adverse cardiovascular events during 6 and 12 months follow-up period were compared between 2 groups.
Results: The patients with in-hospital reperfusion therapy was higher in Low HDL-C group, and Low HDL-C group had the higher ratio of emergent PCI treatment, all P<0.05. During follow-up period, High HDL-C group had less patients with β-receptor blocker treatment, less non- fatal MI, adverse cardiovascular events and re-hospitalization, all P<0.05. Cox regression analysis showed that low HDL-C level (HR=0.558, P=0.024) and diabetes mellitus (HR=1.528, P=0.040) were the risk factors of adverse cardiovascular events, while emergent PCI (HR=0.47, P=0.001) was the protective factor in STEMI patients after discharge.
Conclusion: The lower administrative HDL-C level in elder patients with STEMI had the higher risk of adverse cardiovascular events after discharge.
